ISC Class 11 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

Introduction

The ISC Class 11 Hindi syllabus for 2026-27 is designed to develop students' proficiency in reading, writing, and comprehending Hindi at an advanced level. Prescribed by CISCE, the syllabus covers prescribed prose and poetry texts, grammar, composition, and creative writing. The course aims to deepen students' appreciation of Hindi literature while building strong language skills for both academic and professional contexts.

Hindi remains one of the most widely spoken languages in India and is an excellent subject choice for students interested in literature, journalism, media, education, and civil services. Mastering the ISC Hindi syllabus helps students develop clarity of expression, vocabulary, and literary sensitivity.

Quick Facts

Exam Pattern and Structure

The ISC Class 11 Hindi examination follows a structured format set by CISCE. The table below outlines the components, marks, duration, and assessment type.

Detailed Chapter-wise and Topic-wise Syllabus

The following section provides a comprehensive breakdown of all units and topics included in the ISC Class 11 Hindi syllabus for the session 2026-27.

Section A: Comprehension and Composition

•       Unseen passage comprehension (prose)

•       Summary writing from an unseen passage

•       Letter writing: formal and informal letters

•       Essay writing on contemporary and literary topics

•       Report writing and notice writing

•       Precis writing

Section B: Grammar (Vyakaran)

•       Sandhi (vowel and consonant coalescence)

•       Samas (compound words): types and examples

•       Upsarg (prefixes) and Pratyay (suffixes)

•       Muhavare aur Lokoktiyan (idioms and proverbs)

•       Vakya parivartan (sentence transformation)

•       Kaal (tenses): past, present, future

•       Ling (gender), Vachan (number), Karak (case)

Section C: Prescribed Prose (Gadya)

•       Prescribed prose texts as per CISCE booklist

•       Questions on theme, character, and language of prose

•       Explanation of significant passages

•       Appreciation of style and narrative techniques

Section D: Prescribed Poetry (Padya)

•       Prescribed poetry texts as per CISCE booklist

•       Explanation and appreciation of poems

•       Figures of speech (Alankar): Upama, Rupak, Anupras, Yamak, Shlesh

•       Rasa, Chhand, and poetic devices

•       Central idea and summary of poems

Section E: Internal Assessment

•       Reading aloud or recitation (oral component)

•       Written assignment or creative writing project

•       Portfolio of written work over the session

•       School-based assessment and viva

Chapter Overview and Weightage

Marking Scheme

The ISC Class 11 Hindi marking scheme distributes marks across sections to test different cognitive levels. Understanding this breakdown helps students allocate study time effectively.

Recommended Books and Study Material

The following textbooks and reference materials are recommended for ISC Class 11 Hindi preparation. Students should prioritise NCERT or CISCE prescribed texts before moving to supplementary references.

Preparation Tips for ISC Class 11 Hindi

Preparing smartly for the ISC Class 11 Hindi examination requires a combination of consistent reading, structured revision, and regular practice. The following tips will help students cover the syllabus effectively.

•       Read all prescribed prose and poetry texts at least twice before attempting examination questions.

•       Memorise definitions and examples of Alankar (figures of speech) and Rasa as these are frequently asked.

•       Practice essay and letter writing regularly to improve fluency and vocabulary.

•       Maintain a list of commonly tested Muhavare and Lokoktiyan with meanings and usage examples.

•       Revise grammar topics such as Sandhi, Samas, Kaal, and Ling thoroughly.

•       Write model answers for prose and poetry questions and get them checked by your teacher.

•       Practise summary and precis writing within word limits to improve conciseness.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the subject code for ISC Class 11 Hindi?

The subject code for ISC Class 11 Hindi is 853.

What is the structure of the ISC Class 11 Hindi exam?

The exam carries 100 marks: 80 marks for the theory paper (3 hours) covering comprehension, grammar, prose, and poetry, and 20 marks for internal assessment conducted by the school.

Which books are prescribed for ISC Class 11 Hindi?

CISCE prescribes specific prose and poetry texts each session. Students should check the latest CISCE booklist and also use grammar books such as Hindi Vyakaran aur Rachna for preparation.

How can I improve my score in ISC Hindi?

Focus on grammar accuracy, literary appreciation of texts, and composition skills. Regular practice of essays, letters, and summaries significantly improves scores. Reading Hindi newspapers can also enhance vocabulary.

Is poetry section difficult in ISC Hindi?

The poetry section requires understanding of the poem's theme, literary devices (Alankar), and Rasa. With regular reading and explanation practice, students can score well in this section.