ICSE Class 9 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27
Introduction
This page presents the complete ICSE Class 9 Hindi Syllabus for the academic session 2026-27, as prescribed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). The syllabus covers all four core language skills: reading comprehension, writing, grammar, and literature. Students, parents, and educators will find detailed topic-wise breakdowns, the marking scheme, recommended texts, and proven preparation strategies on this page.
ICSE Class 9 Hindi lays the groundwork for Class 10 board examinations and cultivates a deep appreciation for Hindi literature while strengthening practical language skills. The syllabus includes prescribed prose and poetry texts alongside comprehensive grammar and composition components.
Quick Facts
Detail | Information |
Subject | Hindi |
Board | CISCE (ISC) |
Class | 9 |
Session | 2026-27 |
Subject Code | Hindi (Code: 072) |
Total Marks | 100 |
Theory Paper | 80 Marks |
Internal Assessment | 20 Marks |
Duration | 3 Hours (Theory) |
Medium | Hindi |
Exam Pattern
Component | Marks | Duration | Remarks |
Theory Paper | 80 | 3 Hours | Written examination |
Internal Assessment | 20 | Year-round | Oral, assignments, project |
Total | 100 | — | — |
Detailed Syllabus
Section A: Reading Comprehension
This section tests the student's ability to read and understand unseen Hindi passages. Questions are based on comprehension, vocabulary in context, and inference. Students are expected to respond in clear, grammatically correct Hindi.
Component | Description |
Unseen Passage 1 | Prose passage with short-answer comprehension questions |
Unseen Passage 2 | A second passage, possibly narrative or descriptive |
Vocabulary Questions | Synonyms, antonyms, word meanings in context |
Inference and Analysis | Questions requiring higher-order thinking |
Section B: Writing Skills
The writing section evaluates the student's ability to communicate effectively in Hindi across a variety of formats. Clarity, coherence, vocabulary range, and grammatical accuracy are the primary assessment criteria.
Writing Type | Description |
Essay (Nibandh) | Formal essay on social, cultural, or topical themes; 200-250 words |
Letter Writing (Patra Lekhan) | Formal and informal letters; complaints, requests, personal correspondence |
Story Writing (Kahani Lekhan) | Completing or writing a short story based on given hints |
Report Writing (Prativedana) | Writing structured reports on events or issues |
Notice / Advertisement | Short functional writing tasks |
Section C: Grammar (Vyakaran)
Grammar forms the backbone of the Hindi language paper. Students must demonstrate command of Hindi grammar rules through application-based questions rather than definition-only responses.
Grammar Topic | Key Areas |
Sandhi (Conjunction) | Swar sandhi, vyanjan sandhi, visarg sandhi |
Samas (Compound Words) | Avyavibhav, tatpurusha, dvandva, bahuvrihi |
Karak (Case) | Vibhakti and karak usage in sentences |
Kaal (Tense) | Bhoota, vartaman, bhavishya and their sub-forms |
Vachya (Voice) | Kartavachya, karmavachya, bhavvachya |
Vakya Parivartan | Transforming sentence types |
Muhavare aur Lokoktiyaan | Idioms, proverbs, their meanings and usage |
Alankar (Figures of Speech) | Upama, rupak, utpreksha, anupras |
Section D: Prescribed Literature
Students study prescribed Hindi texts including prose and poetry. Questions test comprehension of meaning, literary devices, themes, and character analysis. The prescribed texts are updated each session.
Literature Type | Details |
Prescribed Prose (Gadya) | Chapters from the prescribed Hindi prose textbook (CISCE approved) |
Prescribed Poetry (Kavya) | Selected poems from the prescribed poetry anthology |
Comprehension of Prose | Summary, character sketch, theme-based questions |
Comprehension of Poetry | Explanation, literary devices, central idea, poet's message |
Supplementary Reader | Additional reading material for broader language exposure |
Chapter Overview Table
Section | Topic Area | Approximate Marks |
A | Reading Comprehension (Unseen) | 15 |
B | Writing Skills | 25 |
C | Grammar (Vyakaran) | 20 |
D | Prescribed Literature | 20 |
— | Internal Assessment | 20 |
— | Total | 100 |
Marking Scheme
Section | Content | Marks |
Section A | Reading Comprehension (2 passages) | 15 |
Section B | Writing (Essay, Letter, Story, etc.) | 25 |
Section C | Grammar (Vyakaran) | 20 |
Section D | Prescribed Literature | 20 |
Internal Assessment | Oral test, projects, assignments | 20 |
Total | — | 100 |
Recommended Books
Book Title | Publisher / Author | Purpose |
CISCE Prescribed Hindi Textbook Class 9 | CISCE Approved Publisher | Primary text (prose) |
CISCE Prescribed Hindi Poetry Anthology | CISCE Approved Publisher | Primary text (poetry) |
Saral Hindi Vyakaran | Vikas Publishing / Various | Grammar reference and practice |
Hindi Nibandh Mala | Various | Essay writing practice |
Patra Lekhan Guide | Various | Letter writing practice |
Preparation Tips for ICSE Class 9 Hindi
Consistent daily reading and writing practice is the most effective strategy for achieving high scores in ICSE Hindi. The following approaches are recommended:
• Read Hindi newspapers such as Dainik Jagran or Navbharat Times daily to improve vocabulary and comprehension speed.
• Practise writing at least one essay or letter per week and get it reviewed by your teacher.
• Learn 10 new muhavare (idioms) and lokoktiyaan (proverbs) each week with their meanings and example sentences.
• Prepare comprehensive notes on all Samas and Sandhi types with minimum five examples each.
• For prescribed literature, memorise the context (prasang) and meaning (arth) of key prose and poetry passages.
• Revise all grammar topics thoroughly, as Vyakaran questions are highly scoring when prepared well.
• Solve at least three previous years' ICSE Hindi question papers to understand the question format and time management.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the duration of the ICSE Class 9 Hindi paper?
The ICSE Class 9 Hindi theory paper has a duration of 3 hours and carries 80 marks. An additional 15 minutes of reading time is typically provided before the examination begins.
Which writing formats are included in the ICSE Hindi syllabus?
The ICSE Class 9 Hindi syllabus includes essays (nibandh), formal and informal letters (patra lekhan), story writing (kahani lekhan), report writing (prativedana), notices, and advertisements. Students should practise all formats as any of them may appear in the examination.
How is the internal assessment conducted for ICSE Hindi?
The 20-mark internal assessment in Hindi is conducted by the school throughout the academic year. It typically includes an oral test (vachik pariksha), written assignments, project work on a literary or linguistic topic, and class assessments. Students should take all internal assessments seriously as these marks contribute to the final grade.
Are prescribed literature texts the same every year?
The prescribed prose and poetry texts may vary from session to session. Students must confirm the current prescribed texts with their school or refer to the official CISCE website at www.cisce.org to ensure they are studying the correct books for the 2026-27 session.
How can students improve their Hindi essay writing?
To improve essay writing, students should read well-structured Hindi essays, build a strong vocabulary of formal Hindi words, use examples and anecdotes to support arguments, and practise regularly under timed conditions. Beginning with an interesting introduction and ending with a thoughtful conclusion significantly improves the quality of responses.
ICSE Class 9 Syllabus |