Introduction

The CBSE Class 9 Hindi B syllabus for the academic session 2026-27 is designed to develop functional Hindi language proficiency in students. Hindi Course B is a comparatively accessible option that focuses on practical communication, reading comprehension, basic grammar, and writing skills. It is an ideal choice for students who study Hindi as a second language or those seeking a less intensive Hindi curriculum.

This comprehensive page covers the complete CBSE Class 9 Hindi B syllabus 2026-27, including prescribed textbooks, chapter-wise content, grammar topics, writing formats, exam pattern, marking scheme, recommended books, preparation strategies, and frequently asked questions.

Quick Facts: CBSE Class 9 Hindi B 2026-27

Exam Pattern: CBSE Class 9 Hindi B 2026-27

The Class 9 Hindi B theory paper follows a four-section structure similar to Hindi A but with simpler textbooks and a slightly less demanding grammar component. The paper is designed to test reading comprehension, grammar, literary understanding, and practical writing skills.

Detailed Syllabus: Section-wise Breakdown

Section A: Apathit Gadyansh (Unseen Passage)

This section tests students' ability to read and comprehend an unseen passage in Hindi. Questions focus on understanding the content, drawing inferences, and vocabulary in context. The difficulty level in Hindi B is slightly lower compared to Hindi A.

•       One unseen prose passage of approximately 200-250 words

•       Multiple choice and short-answer questions based on the passage

•       Vocabulary-based questions including finding meaning of words from context

Section B: Vyakaran (Grammar)

The Grammar section in Hindi B covers fundamental Hindi language rules. The topics are similar to Hindi A but tested at a slightly simpler level. Regular practice of grammar exercises ensures accuracy in both this section and in writing tasks.

Grammar Topics for Hindi B

•       Shabd aur Pad (Word and Phrase in context)

•       Anuswar and Anunasik

•       Upsarg (Prefixes) and Pratyay (Suffixes)

•       Samaas (Compound Words): identification and types

•       Muhavare (Idioms) and Lokoktiyaan (Proverbs)

•       Vilom Shabd (Antonyms)

•       Paryayvachi Shabd (Synonyms)

•       Vaakya Bhed (Types of Sentences)

•       Ling-Vachan Badlana (Gender and Number transformation)

•       Kaal Parivarthan (Tense Transformation)

Section C: Pathyapustak

The Textbook section draws from two prescribed NCERT books: Sparsh Part 1 (containing prose and poetry) and Sanchayan Part 1 (supplementary reader). Questions test comprehension, character analysis, theme identification, and the ability to relate textual ideas to real life.

Sparsh Part 1: Gadya Khand (Prose Chapters)

•       Do Bailon Ki Katha (Premchand)

•       Dukh Ka Adhikar (Yashpal)

•       Everest Meri Shikhar Yatra (Bachendri Pal)

•       Tum Kab Jaoge Atithi (Sharad Joshi)

•       Vaidyanath Mishra 'Nagarjun' (Agnipath)

•       Shukra Taare Ke Saman (Swami Anand)

•       Reedh Ki Haddi (Jagdishchandra Mathur) (Drama)

•       Maati Wali (Vidyasagar Nautiyal)

•       Kis Tarah Aakhirkar Main Hindi Mein Aaya (Shamsher Bahadur Singh)

Sparsh Part 1: Kavya Khand (Poetry)

•       Pad (Mirabai)

•       Dohe (Kabir)

•       Agnipath (Harivanshrai Bachchan)

•       New Year (Bal Swaroop Raahi)

•       Hamid Khan (S. Fazal)

•       Megh Aaye (Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena)

•       Yak Kaan Main Se Nikaala (Shamsher Bahadur Singh)

Sanchayan Part 1: Supplementary Reader Chapters

•       Gillu (Mahadevi Verma)

•       Smriti (Shreerama Sharma)

•       Kalyaane (Shekhar Joshi)

•       Mera Chota-sa Niji Pustakalaya (Dharmveer Bharati)

•       Hamid Khan (S. Fazal)

•       Diye Jal Uthe (Madhukar Upadhyay)

Section D: Lekhan (Writing Skills)

The Writing section in Hindi B focuses on practical and functional writing formats. Students are expected to produce clear, well-organised written responses in Hindi with correct grammar and appropriate format.

Writing Formats Covered in Hindi B

•       Anuched Lekhan (Paragraph Writing): structured and focused paragraph on a given topic

•       Patra Lekhan (Letter Writing): formal letters (application for school fee concession, complaint) and informal letters (to a friend or relative)

•       Suchna Lekhan (Notice Writing): drafting a formal notice for a school event or announcement

•       Vigyapan Lekhan (Advertisement Writing): writing a classified or display advertisement

•       Laghu Katha Lekhan (Short Story Writing): writing a short story based on a given beginning or outline

Chapter Overview Table: Sparsh Part 1

Chapter Overview Table: Sanchayan Part 1

Marking Scheme and Section-wise Weightage

Internal Assessment Marking Scheme

Recommended Books for CBSE Class 9 Hindi B 2026-27

Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 9 Hindi B

CBSE Class 9 Hindi B is designed to be student-friendly and accessible. With a systematic approach covering all four sections of the paper, students can secure excellent marks in both internal assessment and the theory examination.

•       Read NCERT textbooks thoroughly: All chapters of Sparsh and Sanchayan must be read carefully. Understand the plot, characters, themes, and key messages of each chapter.

•       Practise grammar regularly: Grammar topics such as Samaas, Upsarg-Pratyay, Muhavare, and Ling-Vachan transformation require consistent practice. Solve sample exercises daily.

•       Focus on writing formats: Learn and practise the specific format for letters, notices, advertisements, and anuched lekhan. Using the correct format is essential for full marks in Section D.

•       Attempt unseen passages: Practise reading and answering questions on unseen passages in Hindi to develop speed, comprehension, and concise answer-writing skills.

•       Revise key poems: For poetry chapters in Sparsh, understand the central theme, poetic devices used, and the meaning of important lines. Practise prasang sahit vyakhya for key stanzas.

•       Use sample papers: Solve CBSE sample papers and previous year question papers to familiarise yourself with the question pattern and improve time management during the examination.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the prescribed textbooks for CBSE Class 9 Hindi B?

CBSE Class 9 Hindi B prescribes two NCERT textbooks: Sparsh Part 1 (containing prose and poetry chapters) and Sanchayan Part 1 (a supplementary reader with 6 chapters).

Is Hindi B easier than Hindi A for Class 9?

Generally, Hindi B (Course B) is considered comparatively more accessible than Hindi A (Course A). Hindi B prescribes simpler literary texts and a less demanding grammar syllabus, making it a popular choice for students who study Hindi as a second or third language.

What writing formats are covered in CBSE Class 9 Hindi B?

The Lekhan section of Hindi B covers anuched lekhan, patra lekhan (formal and informal letters), suchna lekhan (notice writing), vigyapan lekhan (advertisement writing), and laghu katha lekhan (short story writing).

How many marks does the textbook section carry in Hindi B?

The Pathyapustak section (Section C), which draws from Sparsh Part 1 and Sanchayan Part 1, carries 34 marks in the 80-mark theory paper. It is the highest-weighted section in the Hindi B examination.

What is the total marks and duration for CBSE Class 9 Hindi B exam?

The CBSE Class 9 Hindi B examination carries a total of 100 marks, comprising 80 marks for the theory paper (3 hours duration) and 20 marks for internal assessment.